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词汇 handicap
释义 handicap¹
/ˈhændikæp ||; ˈhændɪˌkæp/noun
1 [C] something that makes doing sth more difficult; a disadvantage 障碍;不利因素: Not speaking French is going to be a bit of a handicap in my new job. 我不会说法语,这对我的新工作会有些影响。
2 a disadvantage that is given to a strong competitor in a sports event, etc so that the other competitors have more chance 为使其余参赛者取胜机会较大而加诸强者的不利条件
3 (old-fashioned 旧)=DISABILITY Many people now find this word offensive. 现今许多人认为这个词意带冒犯。
handicap²
/ˈhændikæp ||; ˈhændɪˌkæp/verb [T] (handicapping;handicapped) (usually passive 通常用于被动语态) to give or be a disadvantage to sb 使不利;使吃亏: They were handicapped by their lack of education. 他们吃亏在没有受过教育。
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