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词汇 plan
释义 *plan¹
/plæn ||; plæn/noun
1 [C] a plan (for sth/to do sth) an idea or arrangement for doing or achieving sth in the future 打算;计划;方案: We usually make our holiday plansin January. 我们通常在一月份拟订我们的度假计划。The firm has no plans to employ more people. 这家公司不打算增聘人手。There has been a change of plan -- we're meeting at the restaurant. 计划有变动─我们将在餐馆见面。If everything goes according to plan (= happens as we planned) we should be home by midnight. 如果一切按计划进行,我们午夜前应该可以到家。
2 [C] a detailed map of a building, town, etc (建筑物、城镇等的)详图: a street plan of Berlin 柏林的街道图
3 plans [pl] detailed drawings of a building, machine, road, etc that show its size, shape and measurements (建筑物、机器、道路等的)设计图,示意图,图样: We're getting an architect to draw up some plansfor a new kitchen. 我们正在找建筑师替新的厨房绘制设计图。
4 [C] a diagram that shows how sth is to be organized or arranged (显示组织或安排情况的)图表,计划表,进度表: Before you start writing an essay, it's a good idea to make a brief plan. 开始写文章前,最好先订出一个简单的大纲。
plan²
/plæn ||; plæn/verb (planning;planned)
1 [I,T] plan (sth) (for sth) to decide, organize or prepare for sth you want to do in the future 计划;筹划;安排 [I] to plan for the future 为未来做安排You need to plan your work more carefully. 你要更用心地安排自己的工作。
2 [I,T] plan (on sth/doing sth); plan (to do sth) to intend or expect to do sth 打算做;想要做: I'm planning on having a holiday in July. 我打算在七月度假。We plan to arrive at about 4 o'clock. 我们打算在4点钟左右到达。
3 [T] to make a diagram or a design of sth 绘设计图;设计: The new shopping centre is very badly planned. 新的购物中心设计得很差。 planning noun [U]: The project requires careful planning. 这项工程需要仔细规划。
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