/ˌɪntrəˈdju:s; US -du:s ||; ˌɪntrəˈdus/verb[T] 1 introduce sth (in/into sth) to bring in sth new, use sth, or take sth to a place for the first time 引进或引入新事物: The new law was introduced in 1991. 这项新法律是1991年制定的。The company is introducing a new range of cars this summer. 这家公司今年夏天要推出一系列新型汽车。Goats were first introduced to the island in the 17th century. 山羊是在17世纪引入该岛的。
2 introduce sb (to sb) to tell two or more people who have not met before what each others' names are 介绍: ‘Who's that girl over there?’ ‘Come with me and I'll introduce you to her.’ “那边那个女孩是谁?”“跟我来,我给你们介绍一下。”
3 introduce yourself (to sb) to tell sb you have met for the first time what your name is 自我介绍: He just walked over and introduced himself to me. 他径直走过来向我自我介绍一番。
4 introduce sb to sth to make sb begin to learn about sth or do sth for the first time 给某人介绍(某事物): This pamphlet will introduce you to the basic aims of our society. 这本小册子介绍了我们协会的基本目标。
5 to be the first or main speaker on a radio or television programme telling the audience who is going to speak, perform, etc 主持(电台或电视节目): May I introduce my first guest on the show tonight... 请让我介绍一下今晚节目的第一位嘉宾…
In Britain there are a number of different ways of introducing one person to another, depending on the occasion. In a formal introduction, we use a person's title followed by the surname. In an informal situation, or when introducing children, we use first names. In both formal and informal introductions we say ‘this is’, when referring to the people we are introducing, not ‘he/she is’ (informal 非正式) ‘John, meet Mary.’(informal 非正式) ‘Mrs Smith, this is my daughter, Jane.’(formal 正式) ‘May I introduce you. Dr Waters, this is Mr Jones. Mr Jones, Dr Waters.’ An informal response to an introduction is ‘Hello’ or ‘Nice to meet you.’ A formal response is ‘How do you do?’ The other person also replies: ‘How do you do?’ When people are introduced they often shake hands. 在英国,不同的场合有不同的介绍方式。在正式场合,用头衔加姓氏;在非正式场合或介绍小孩时,直接用名字。无论在正式场合还是非正式场合,作介绍时都用this is,而不用he/she is(非正式):‘John, meet Mary.’“约翰,这是玛丽。”·(非正式):‘Mrs Smith, this is my daughter, Jane.’“史密斯太太,这是小女简。”·(正式):‘May I introduce you. Dr Waters, this is Mr Jones. Mr Jones, Dr Waters.’“我来介绍一下。沃特斯博士,这位是琼斯先生。琼斯先生,这位是沃特斯博士。”被介绍时,非正式的响应可以是Hello,或Nice to meet you。正式的响应是How do you do?对方也说How do you do?双方一般互相握手。