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词汇 land
释义 *land¹
/lænd ||; lænd/noun
1 [U] the solid part of the surface of the earth (= not sea) 陆地: Penguins can't move very fast on land. 企鹅在陆地上走不快。 ☞ Look at the note at ground. 参看ground的注释。 [OPP] sea 反义词为sea
2 [U] an area of ground 土地: The land rose to the east. 这块地朝东隆起。She owns 500 acres of land in Scotland. 她在苏格兰拥有500英亩土地。
3 [U] ground, soil or earth of a particular kind 某一种土地或土壤: The land is rich and fertile. 这是一片肥沃的土地。arid/barren land 不毛之地arable/agricultural/industrial land 可耕地;农业用地;工业用地
4 [C] (written 书面语) a country or region 国家;地区: She died far from her native land. 她客死异邦。to travel to distant lands 去遥远的国度旅行 ☞ Look at the note at country. 参看country的注释。
*land²
/lænd ||; lænd/verb
1 [I,T] to come down from the air or to bring sth down to the ground 降落;着地;(使)着陆: The bird landed on the roof. 小鸟落在屋顶上。He fell off the ladder and landed on his back. 他从梯子上摔了下来,背部着地。The pilot landed the aeroplane safely. 驾驶员使飞机安全降落。His flight is due to land at 3 o'clock. 他乘坐的那班飞机定于3点着陆。 ☞picture at take offtake off插图
2 [I,T] to go onto land or put sth onto land from a ship (使)上岸;从船上卸下东西
3 [T] to succeed in getting sth, especially sth that a lot of people want 获得,赢得(尤指许多人想要的东西): The company has just landed a million-dollar contract. 这家公司刚刚赢得一份上百万元的合同。
fall/land on your feetFOOT¹land up (in...) (Brit 英) (informal 非正式) to finish in a certain position or situation 最终到达某一位置或处境: He landed up in a prison cell for the night. 他最后落到了在牢房里过夜的下场。 land sb with sb/sth(informal 非正式) to give sb sth unpleasant to do, especially because no one else wants to do it 要某人做令人不快的事(尤指别人不想做的事)
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