/hæv ||; hæv/verb[T] 1 (brit also 英亦作 have got) (not used in the continuous tenses 不用于进行时) to own or to hold sth; to possess 有;拥有: I've got a new camera. 我有一架新相机。The flat has two bedrooms. 这套房间有两个卧室。He's got short dark hair. 他长着又短又黑的头发。to have patience/enthusiasm/skill 有耐心╱热情╱技术Have you got any brothers or sisters? 你有没有兄弟姐妹?Do you have time to check my work? 你有没有时间帮我检查一下作业?
2 used with many nouns to talk about doing sth (与许多名词连用,表示做某事): What time do you have breakfast? 你什么时候吃早餐?to have a drink/something to eat 喝一杯;吃东西I'll just have a shower then we'll go. 我淋个浴,然后我们就走。to have an argument/talk/chat 吵起来;谈一谈;聊一聊
3 to experience sth 经历(某事): to have fun 玩得高兴to have problems/difficulties 遇到问题╱困难to have an idea/an impression/a feeling 想出主意;得到印象;产生感觉to have an accident 遇到事故She had her bag stolen on the underground. 她的包在地铁上给人偷走了。
4 (also have got) (not used in the continuous tenses 不用于进行时) to be ill with sth 患(病): She's got a bad cold. 她得了重感冒。to have flu/a headache/cancer/Aids 患流感╱头痛╱癌症╱艾滋病
5 have sth done to arrange for sb to do sth 安排(某人做某事): I have my hair cut every six weeks. 我每六个星期理发一次。You should have your eyes tested. 你该检验一下眼睛。
6 (also have got) to have a particular duty or plan 有某种责任或计划: Do you have any homework tonight? 今晚你要做家庭作业吗?I've got a few things to do this morning, but I'm free later. 今天上午我有几件事情要办,之后就有空了。
7 (also have got) (not used in the continuous tenses 不用于进行时) to hold sb/sth; to keep sth in a particular place 支承;放置: The dog had me by the leg. 那狗缠住我的腿。We've got our TV up on a shelf. 我们的电视机放在架子上。
8 to cause sb/sth to do sth or to be in a particular state 使某人或某事物做某事;使处于某种状态: The music soon had everyone dancing. 音乐很快就让大家跳起舞来。I'll have dinner ready when you get home. 你到家的时候,我会把晚饭准备好。
9 to look after or entertain sb 照管,招待(某人): We're having some people to dinner tomorrow. 明天我们有几个人来吃晚饭。
have had it used about things that are completely broken, or dead (表示已彻底毁坏或死亡):
This television has had it. We'll have to buy a new one. 这台电视机已经完蛋,我们得买新的了。 For other idioms containing have, look at the entries for the nouns, adjectives, etc, for example not have a clue is at clue. 其他含have的习语,参看有关名词、形容词等词条,如not have a clue可参看词条clue。 have sb on to trick sb as a joke 戏弄;捉弄:
Don't listen to what Jimmy says -- he's only having you on. 别听吉米的话─他只是在戏弄你。 have (got) sth on 1 to be wearing sth 穿着某物: She's got a green jumper on. 她穿着绿色的套头毛衣。
2 (informal 非正式) to have an arrangement to do sth 安排好做某事: I've got a lot on this week (= I'm very busy). 这个礼拜我很忙。
have sth out to allow part of your body to be removed 将(身体的某部位)切除或去除:
to have a tooth/your appendix out 拔牙;切除阑尾