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词汇 wish
释义 *wish¹
/wɪʃ ||; wɪʃ/verb
1 [T] wish (that) (often with a verb in the past tense 常与过去时动词连用) to want sth that cannot now happen or that probably will not happen 期望,希望(现在不可能或将来不大会发生的事): I wish I had listened more carefully. 我要是当时听得仔细一点就好了。I wish that I knew what was going to happen. 我知道将要发生什么事就好了。I wish I was taller. 我要是个子高一点儿就好了。I wish I could help you. 但愿我能帮你的忙。
In formal English we use were instead of was with ‘I’ or ‘he/she’ I wish I were rich. She wishes she were in a different class. 正式英语中I或he/she后用were,不用was:I wish I were rich.我要是有钱就好了。·She wishes she were in a different class.她希望自己在另一班里。
2 [I] wish for sth to say to yourself that you want sth that can only happen by good luck or chance 许愿;祈求: She wished for her mother to get better. 她祈求母亲健康好转。
3 [I,T] (formal 正式)wish (to do sth) to want to do sth 希望(做某事): I wish to make a complaint about one of the doctors. 我想投诉其中一位医生。
4 [T] to say that you hope sb will have sth 祝愿;祝福: I rang him up to wish him a happy birthday. 我打电话给他,祝他生日快乐。We wish you all the bestfor your future career. 我们祝你将来事业成功。
*wish²
/wɪʃ ||; wɪʃ/noun
1 [C] a feeling that you want to have sth or that sth should happen 期望;希望: I have no wish to see her ever again. 我不想再见到她。Doctors should respect the patient's wishes. 医生应该尊重病人的意愿。
2 [C] a try at making sth happen by thinking hard about it, especially in stories when it often happens by magic 愿望(尤指故事中借魔法才能实现者): Throw a coin into the fountain and make a wish. 往喷泉里投一枚硬币,然后许个愿。My wish came true (= I got what I asked for). 我的愿望实现了。
3 wishes [pl] a hope that sb will be happy or have good luck 祝愿;祝福: Please give your parents my best wishes. 请代我向你父母问好。Best Wishes (= at the end of a letter) 祝好
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