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标题 | 2014九年级英语语法专题突破:名词例题解析 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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新的一学期又开始了,亲爱的同学们也将步入紧张而充实的初三最后一学期的生活。初三是一个神秘的名词,它又是三年学习中终期的一个代名词。人生的道路虽然很长,但关键的往往却只有几步,而初三就是这关键几步中的第一步。我们只有迈好这一步,才能顺利通往人生的顶点。同学们,初三是机遇,初三是挑战,初三这座大山就横在我们面前。为此,我们只能选择拼搏,不能后退!寒窗九载,只剩最后一搏,同学们,再加一把劲,每天进步一点点,那就是成功,只要不放弃追求,就永远不会被打败。 举一反三,学的更轻松! 1. They got much _____ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories 解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C. 2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here. A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges 解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选 C。 3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home . A. 25 minutes‘ walk B. 25 minute‘s walk C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk 解析: 句中的 minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+‘,而不能+s,因此选A。 4. An old _______ wants to see you. A. people B. person C. the people D. the person 解析: person 与people 都有‖人‖ 的意思, 但用法不同. ―一个人‖用 ―a person‖, ―两个人‖ 用 ―two persons‖; people 泛指 ―人们‖是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指 ―人民‖, a people 指 ―一个民族‖. 应选B。 5. Help yourself to __________. A. chickens and apples B. chickens and apple C. chicken and apple D. chicken and apples 解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词, 故应+s, 因此选D。 6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________. A. room‘s number B. rooms‘ number C. room numbers D. rooms‘ numbers 解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词 . 类似的还有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等. 应选C。 7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________. A. family B. house C. home D. room 解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选C. 8. ________ mothers couldn‘t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai . A. Mary and Peter‘s B. Mary and Peter C. Mary‘s and Peter D. Mary‘s and Peter‘s 解析: 此句中 ―mothers‖是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,因此应选D。 9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month. A. her uncle B. her uncle‘s C. her uncles D. aunt‘s 解析: 此句意为 ―李雷这个去她舅舅家多次‖. 表示具体场所时, 可省去所有格后面的名词. 因此选B。 10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn‘t ________ in teaching. A. many experiences B. much experience C. an experience D. a lot experience 解析: experience 作 ―经验‖ 讲时是不可数名词, 作 ―经历‖讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为 ―经验‖,因此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选B。 11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago. A. you B. your C. your sister D. your sister‘s 解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。 12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________. A. Frenchmen, Germans B. Germans ,Frenchmans C. Frenchmans , Germen D. Germen , Frenchmen 解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为 Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选A. 13.The team ________ having a meeting . A. is B. are C. am D. be 解析: team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选B。 14. ―Would you like _________?‖ ―________, please.‖ A. drink, Three coffees B. a cup of drink, Coffees C. a drink, A coffee D. a drink, Three cups of coffees 解析: drink 和coffee是不可数名词, 可以用…of来表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee, 当前面加a 时,则表示 ―一杯‖.因此选C。 15. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men. A.earth and stone, millions of B. earths and stones, millions C. the earth and stone, million of D. the earths and stones, millions 解析:earth 是不可数名词,因此删除B D,数以百万的应为millions of . 因此选A。
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