2013高考英语备考：appear 用法说明-高考-高考英语-南通高考-南通高考英语-出国留学百科常识-出国留学网

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2013高考英语备考：appear 用法说明

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    appear
    As a result, it appered to scientists on earth that the stars had moved.因此，地球上的科学家看来，恒星好像是移动了。
    句型：It appears/seems(to sb.) +that—clause.看来/似乎是……
    ①It appears to me that something is wrong.我看好像有点不大对头。
    ②It appears that he will the prize.看来他会得笑。
    appear;seem;look
    appear, seem, look都有“看起来似……”之意，但其暗含意思和用法又各有不同。
    从意义上讲：
    (1)appear强调外表给人的印象，有时含实质上并非如此的意思，如：
    He appears to know more than he really does。他看起来好像懂得很多。(其实懂得没有那么多)
    (2)seem暗示有一定根据的判断，这种判断往往接近事实，如：
    His health seems to be better.他的健康状况似乎有所好转。
    (3)look着重由视觉得出的印象，如：
    He doesn’t look his age.他看起来比实际年龄年轻(或老成)。
    从用法上讲：
    seem和appear后可加
    (to + be)+表语(adj.或n.或prep.)
    +to v.
    It + ~ +(that)从句如：
    He seems/appears(to be)very sad today.=It seems that he is very sad today.
    It seems like years since I saw you last time.
    He seems a kind doctor.(=It seems that he is a kind doctor.)
    He seems/appears to have caught a cold.=It seems/appears that he has caught a cold.
    look当“看起来似乎…和as if从句。如：
    He looks strong.
    She looks like her mother.
    It looks as if we are going to miss the train.…”讲时，可接形容词、过去分词、名词、介词短语
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