网站首页 留学 移民 外语考试 英语词汇 法语词汇 旧版资料
标题 | 2013中考英语备考:特指和泛指的区别(必知重点) | |||||
内容 |
other / others / the other / the others / another: ○1如果不特定指出哪一个,是泛指,“另一个”要用another, 后加可数名词单数。 If you are still thirsty, you may have another cup of tea. (没特定指出哪一杯茶,是泛指。cup是单数。) another也可+数字+可数复数:The meeting will last another two hours. (再持续两小时) We need another six desks. (此处两句分别相当于:two more hours; six more desks.) ○2如果只有两个或只有两部分,就给出了范围,其中另一个或另一部分是特指 (other前有the.), 有如下用法: 第一种,所说内容只有两个: Mrs. Green has two sons, one is interested in math, the other (one / son) is good at science. 【只有两个,用the other, 不加s, 后面名词可省略。】又如:This pair of shoes is strange. One is blue, yet the other is green. “这双鞋子很怪,一只蓝色,而另一只绿色。” 第二种,只有两部分:此种情况下the other后接可数名词复数,或不接名词而只在the other后加s. Two children went there, but the other children / the others stayed. Two fifths of the students in our class are boys, the other students / the others are girls. ○3如果没有显示出只有两部分,未给出范围,则是泛指,不加the. Lei Feng liked helping other people / others. Do you have any other questions? Alice didn’t like that dress, so she asked to see some others. ○4other的另一用法:用比较级的形式,体现最高级的含义。 He is taller than any other boy in his class. (划线中boy常用单数) = He is taller than all ( of ) the other boys in his class. (划线中boy用复数) 他比班里任何男孩都高(他是班里男孩中最高的)。 ?
|
|||||
随便看 |
|
出国留学网为出国留学人员提供留学、移民、外语考试等出国知识,帮助用户化解出国留学过程中的各种疑难问题。