网站首页 留学 移民 外语考试 英语词汇 法语词汇 旧版资料
标题 | 高考英语写作过渡词的用法指导 | |||||||||||||||
内容 |
过渡词 要学会使用过渡词。过渡词犹如“桥梁”和“粘合剂 ”。恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散,层次分明,表意不清等弊端,使文章条理清楚,文字连贯流畅。常用的过渡词有: 递进型: also,besides, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, what’s worse, worse still, to make matters//things worse, not only …but also等; 解释型:that is (to say), in other words, or, in fact, in reality, as a matter of fact等; 转折型:however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on the contrary,on the other hand 等; 列举型:firstly…secondly…finally, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another (thing)等 举例型:for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take… for example等; 因果型:because (of), since, now that, thanks to, due to; thus, therefore, as a result (consequence),so… that,? so that等; 让步型:though, although, in spite of, despite,even though, even if 等; 顺序型:first…next…and then…finally, first…then…after that…finally 等; 并列型:and, both…and, or, either…or, as well as,? 等 时间型:afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately/ , hardly…when, no sooner…than, be about to do something when… be on the point of doing something when… 等 总结型:in a/one word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion,every coins has two sides 见解型:as for me,in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned,I’m sure 等 条件型:if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等 开头句 论述的展开提出观点: ◆No one would deny that…… ◆Now it is widely believed that…… ◆When it comes to……, some think…… ◆There is a public debate today that ... ??? ◆A is a common way of……, but is it a wise one? ??? ◆Recently the problem has been brought into focus that+同位语从句…… ◆Different people hold different opinions. ◆Opinions are divided. ◆People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards …… ??? ◆With the rapid improvement in……/growing awareness of……, more and more…… ????? (e.g.With the rapid improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the people‘s minds at ease.) ◆ Recently, sth'/the problem of……has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern……(e。g。 Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments worldwide are committed to finding useful solutions.) ◆ In the past few years,there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in……(e。g。 In the past ten years,there has been a sharp decline in the number of species。) ◆ Nowadays,more/most important/dangerous for our society is……(e。g。 Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles。) ??? ◆Now there is a growing awareness that+同位语从句... ??? ◆It is time we explore the truth of ... 进一步提出观点: ◆…of them hold the opinion that ….(不同观点) ◆…of them are in favor of the idea that…(不同观点) ◆People who are for/against the idea think …(不同观点) ◆However, each coin has two sides. (不同观点) ◆Different from those…., …people think ….(不同观点) ◆On the other hand, … people object that (有些人反对道…).(不同观点) ◆A is but one of the many effects. Another is ... ◆Besides, other reasons are... 提出假想例子的方式: ◆Suppose that... ◆Just imagine what would be like if... ◆It is reasonable to expect... ◆It is not surprising that... 举普通例子: ◆For example(instance),... ◆... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth) ◆We can take something for example. ◆A particular example for this is... 引用: ◆One of the greatest early writers said ... ◆"Knowledge is power", such is the remark of ... ◆As somebody once put it, “…” ◆"......". How often we hear such words like these. 提出原因: ◆There are many reasons for ... ◆Why .... ? For one thing,... ; for another thing,… ◆The answer to this problem involves many factors. ◆Most people would agree that... ◆Some people may neglect that in fact ... ◆Others suggest that... ◆Part of the explanation is ... 进行对比: ◆The advantages for A outweigh the disadvantages of... ◆Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ... ◆Indeed , A has more advantages than B when sth is concerned. ◆A maybe ... , but it has the disadvantage that... 承上启下: ◆To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see... ◆A study of ... will make this point clear 让步: ◆Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as... ◆I do not deny that A has its own merits. 结尾: ◆>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... ◆In summary, it is wiser of somebody to do something ◆In short... 注(图表型) ◆According to the information given in the table/graph,we can find that。。。 ◆As can be seen from the table/graph/figure,there is an obvious and rapid increase /decrease/decline/favorable (an unfavorable) change in。。。 ◆ As we can see from the table/graph/form /figure above, great changes have taken place in。。。over the period of time from。。。(年份)to。。。(年份) ◆ The table/graph shows that there is a(n) declining/increasing trend of 。。。from。。。(年份) to。。。(年份) ◆ Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the table/graph can be surprised to find that。。。 ?
|
|||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
出国留学网为出国留学人员提供留学、移民、外语考试等出国知识,帮助用户化解出国留学过程中的各种疑难问题。