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| 标题 | 2012中考英语代词真题演练 | ||||||||||||||
| 内容 |
一、选择题 1. (2009·河北中考) Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall. A. either B. any C. all D. both 【解析】选D。考查不定代词both的用法。由题中的关键词Sam和his Dad可知是两个人，故选D。 2. (2009·烟台中考) –Is there ________ in today’s menu? -Yes, we have Beijing Duck. A. anything special B. special anything C. nothing special D. special nothing 【解析】选A 3. (2009·绍兴中考) –Does ________ know the answer to the question? -Me. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 【解析】选B。考查不定代词anybody的用法。四个选项都是不定代词，根据题意“有人知道这个问题的答案吗?”可排除A、D二项;另因为这是一个一般疑问句，故排除C选B。 4. (2009·连云港中考) -I’m afraid I’ll fail in this exam. -Come on, Philip. You must believe in ______. That’s the secret of success. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself 【解析】选A 5. (2009·安徽中考) –I’m leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum. -Well, make sure you’ve got ______ ready. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【解析】选C。考查不定代词everything的用法。结合题意“确保你准备好了每件东西”可选C。 6. (2009·龙岩中考) –What are you looking for, Sally? -I’m looking for my pen. I can’t find ________ anywhere. A. one B. it C. this 【解析】选B 7. (2009·安徽中考) –Are Jim and Bob playing outside? -______. They are doing their homework in the study. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None 【解析】选C。考查不定代词neither的用法。结合关键信息“They are doing their homework in the study.”可知是对两者(Jim和Bob)在外面玩的否定，要填neither。故排除A、B、D三项，选C。 8. (2009·枣庄中考) Friends like you make _______ a lot easier to get along in a new place. A. me B. that C. you D. it 【解析】选D 9. (2009·北京中考) My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, ______ is black. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 【解析】选D。根据关键词One可以联想到one … the other …的用法，故排除A、B、C三项，选D。 10. (2009·宁夏中考) -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -I’m afraid _______ day is possible. A. neither B. either C. some D. any 【解析】选A 11. (2009·宁夏中考) Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories. A. these B. this C. that D. those 【解析】选D 12. (2009·河南中考) -What a nice MP5! Whose is it? -It’s . My father bought it for me. A. me B. him C. his D. mine 【解析】选D。结合题意“它是我的(MP3)，我爸爸为我买的”可知要用名词性物主代词，故排除A、B、C三项，选D。 13. (2009·齐齐哈尔中考) Which is more useful, listening or speaking? -I think _______ of them are useful. A. none B. both C. all 【解析】选 B 14. (2009·阜康中考) -Who is the best friend of ________ at school? -I think Helen is. We often help each other. A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers 【解析】选C。考查名词性物主代词在具体语境中的运用。四个选项分别意为“我的”、“他的”、“你的”、“她的”，结合题意“谁是你学校里最好的朋友”可排除A、B、D三项，选C。 15. (2009·江西中考) –Which of the two T-shirts will you take? -I’ll take ______, one for my brother, the other for myself. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 【解析】选D。由关键信息“one for my brother, the other for myself”可知“我将买这两件T恤”，故排除A、B、C三项，选D。 16. (2009·苏州中考) Millie gave _______ a baby cat yesterday that hurt ________ when it fell from the tree. A. me; it B. myself; itself C. me; itself D. myself; it 【解析】选C 17. (2009·重庆中考) All of us find _______ necessary to take exercise every day. A. this B. that C. it D. them 【解析】选C。“find it +形容词+不定式”结构表示“发现干某事……”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。 18. (2009·重庆中考) –Linda, help _______ to some fruits. -Thank you! A. you B. yours C. yourself D. youselves 【解析】选C。四个选项都是代词，由关键信息help和to some fruit可联想到help oneself (随便吃/喝……)结构，故排除A、B、D三项，选C。 19. (2009·南充中考) She is a student and ________ name is Kate. A. she B. her C. hers 【解析】选B 20. (2009·北京中考) Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【解析】选A。考查人称代词的用法。根据题意“王先生非常友好，我们非常喜欢他”可排除 B、C、D三项，故选A。 21. (2009·安顺中考) College students are old enough to teach ________. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they 【解析】选C 22. (2009湖北黄石) I asked her for _______ orange juice, but she didn’t have _______. A. any; any B. some; any C. some; some D. any; some 【解析】选B 23. (2008·河北中考) Look at the photo. The girl beside _______ is Nancy. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 【解析】选C。beside是介词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。故选C。 24. (2008·大连中考) My father is a teacher. _______ saved four students from a falling building in the earthquake (地震). A. He B. I C. She D. You 【解析】选A 25. (2008·山西中考) Miss Li is __________ music teacher. We all like her very much. A. we B. us C. our 【解析】选C。三个选项分别意为“我们(主格)”、“我们(宾格)”、“我们的”，根据题意“李小姐是我们的音乐老师，我们都非常喜欢她”可选出正确答案为C。 26. (2008·襄樊中考) -Is this your pencil case, Tim? -No, it isn’t, ________ is over there. A. Mine B. My C. Myself D. I 【解析】选A 27. (2008·南京中考) His name is James but he calls ________ Jim. A. his B. himself C. him D. 不填 【解析】选B。考查反身代词的用法。前三个选项分别意为“他的”、“他自己”、“他”，根据题意“他的名字是James，但是他叫他自己Jim”可排除A、C、D三项，选B。 28. (2008·宁波中考) I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed ________ at the party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 【解析】选D。考查enjoy oneself/ oneselves短语。四个选项分别意为“我自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“他们自己”，因为题中Tom和他的妹妹Celia是两个人，故用themselves。enjoy oneself/ oneselves意为“过得愉快”。 29. (2008·长沙中考) There are many tall buildings on ________ sides of the street. A. either B. all C. both 【解析】选C。考查either, all和both的辨析。either指“两者中任一的”，both指“两者都”，all指“所有的”。由于sides是复数，又指街道，故指两边，应选C。 30. (2008·苏州中考) She has written a lot of books, but ________ are good ones. A. any B. some C. few D. many 【解析】选C。考查any, some, few和many的辨析。此题中的but表示转折关系，结合题意“她已经写了许多书，但是几乎没有好的”，可选出正确答案为C。few表示否定意义，符合题意。 31. (2008·哈尔滨中考) Believe yourself. You’re better than ________. You’re the best. Wish you success! A. anyone else B. someone else C. else anyone 【解析】选A 32. (2008·攀枝花中考) –What else do you want? – ________ else. I think I have got everything now. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything 【解析】选C。something，anything和nothing都意为“一些”，其区别是：something用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句和疑问句中，而nothing用在肯定形式的否定句中。Everything意为“每件事情”，用在肯定句中。结合关键信息“I think I have got everything now.”可排除A、B、D三项，选C。 33. (2008·扬州中考) _______ is watching TV. Turn it off, will you? A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 【解析】选A 34. (2008·海南中考) -________ does your father do? -He is a policeman. A. What B. Why C. How 【解析】选A 35. (2008·安徽中考) –Who is singing in the next room? -________ must be Marie. A. It B. She C. This D. There 【解析】选A。it在本题中指代陌生人或不知道人的性别时, 故选A。 36. (2008·湖北中考) Your MP4 is quite cheap. Where did you buy ________? I want to buy ________, too. A. one; one B. it; it C. it; one D. one; it 【解析】选C。考查代词it和one的辨析。it代替上文提到的MP4，one泛指“一个MP4”，故选C。 37. (2008·宜昌中考) -They are discussing what to do for the disabled. - ___________is necessary to provide them with more positions. A. That B. This C. It D. There 【解析】选C。考查it作形式主语。题中真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to provide them with more positions。故正确答案为C。 38. (2007·济南中考) –Who’s that speaking ? -_________. A. This is Jack speaking B. I am speaking C. Jack is me D. I am Jack 【解析】选A。从问句“Who’s that speaking?”可知这是打电话的常用语，回答时要用“This is … speaking.”代替“I am … speaking.”，故排除B、C、D三项，选A。 39. (2007·金华中考) -Would you like some bread or cookies? -________, thanks. I don’t have any food before going to bed. A. Any B. None C. Either D. Neither 【解析】选D 40. (2007·重庆中考) This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are _____ new words in it. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【解析】选C。little和a little用来修饰不可数名词，few和a few用来修饰可数名词;little和few意思是“几乎没有”，含有否定意义，a little和a few意思是“有点儿”，含有肯定意义。结合题意“对于学生来说，这份英文报纸很容易”可知“这份英文报纸里面几乎没有生词”，故正确答案为C。 41. (2007·山西省) It rained heavily this morning, but ______ of my classmates were late for school. A. neither B. none C. all 【解析】选B 42. (2007·河南中考) –Barbara, where do you work? -I work for a company _______ sells cars. A. which B. where C. what D. who 【解析】选A。考查关系代词which的用法。四个选项中，除了C之外，都可以引导定语从句。由表示物的先行词company可知用which，故舍B、D，选A。 43. (2007·哈尔滨中考) –Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest. -So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days. A. other B. others C. another 【解析】选C。表示“另外的两天”应该用another two days，分析三个选项可知正确答案为C。 44. (2007·包头中考) You should express your thanks by returning the kindness when you get help from ________. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 【解析】选C。考查other, others, the other和another的辨析。other泛指“别的、其他的”， 用在单数名词或复数名词的前面;others泛指“其他的人或物(复数)”，常用于“some …, others ….”结构;the other特指“两个中的另一个”，通常与one搭配使用，构成one … the other;another泛指“三者或三者以上的另一个。分析比较四个选项，其中A、B、D后面都要接名词或代词，只有C后面什么也不用加，故正确答案为C。 二、填空题 1. (2009·凉山中考) The students should be always strict with ________ (自己). 【答案】填themselves 2. (2009·潍坊中考) We all introduced ________ (我们) before the meeting started. 【答案】填ourselves 3. (2009·常州中考) Yesterday was her birthday. She bought (她自己) a nice diamond necklace. 【答案】填herself 4. (2009·安顺中考) “May I borrow your dictionary, Jim?” “Oh, sorry. It isn’t ________ (my).” 【答案】填mine 5. (2009·陕西中考) Believe in ________ (you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed. 【答案】填yourself 6. (2009·孝感中考) No one taught him English. He learnt it by _________. 【答案】填himself 7. (2009·无锡中考) Daniel’s mother has devoted ________ (she) to the teaching of Home Economics. 【答案】填herself 8. (2009·新疆建设兵团中考) Help ________ (you), my children. The cake is delicious. 【答案】填yourselves 9. (2009·宿迁中考) The books on the shelf are ours. Those on the floor are________ (they). 【答案】填theirs 10. (2009·通化中考) I hardly ever buy things according to the advertisements because ________ are often confusing and misleading. 【答案】填they ?
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