网站首页 留学 移民 外语考试 英语词汇 法语词汇 旧版资料
标题 | ?2019年中考英语判断专项训练 |
内容 |
中考英语复习得怎么样啦?考试栏目组小编为你精心准备了2019年中考英语判断专项训练,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。 2019年中考英语判断专项训练 1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√) [析] 用 though, but 表示“虽然……,但是…… ”或用 because, so 表示“因为……,所以……” 时,though 和 but 及 because 和 so 都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接 home, here, there 等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box 既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式 to carry 的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上 it,就和 the box 重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的 each of, one of, every,either of 等词组修饰,或有表否定的 neither of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.例:那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗? Neither he nor you is good at English. (×) Neither he nor you are good at English. (√) [析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个 主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形 式。 6.Ten minus three are seven. (×) Ten minus three is seven. (√) [析] 用英语表示加(plus)、减(minus)等数学运算时,谓语动词也用单数形式。 7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×) The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√) [析] the number of 表示“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数形式;a number of 的意思是“若干” 或“许多”,相当于 some 或 a lot of,和复数名词连用,谓语动词用复数形式。 8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×) Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√) [析] 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时,修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。 9. His son is enough old to go to school. (×) His son is old enough to go to school. (√) [析] enough 作形容词修饰名词时,可以放在名词前,也可放在名词后;作副词修饰形容词或副词 时,只能放在形容词或副词之后。 10.. Here is your sweater, put away it.(×) Here is your sweater, put it away. (√) [析] put away, pick up, put on 等“动词+副词”构成的词组后接代词作宾语时,代词只能放在 动词和副词之间。 11. Look! Here the bus comes.(×) Look! Here comes the bus.(√) [析] 在以 here, there 引起的陈述句中,若句子的主语是名词,要用倒装语序,即用“Here /There+ 动词+名词”结构;但主语若是代词时,则不用倒装语序, 即用“Here/There +代词+动词”结构。 12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister does(×)B. so does my sister(√) Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (确实这样.) A. So is he(×) B. So he is(√) [析] “so+be 动词/助动词+主语”的倒装结构表示前面所述情况也适用于后者,意为“……也是这 样”;“so+主语+be 动词/助动词”的陈述结构表示对前述情况的肯定,意为“……确实如此”。 13.重庆比中国的其他城市都大。 Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√) [析] “any city in China”包括了重庆这座城市, 同一事物自己与自己不能做比较,只有在 city 前加上 other 才能表示重庆和中国的其它城市比较大小。 The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. (×) The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . (√) [析] 表示比较时,句子中的两个比较对象必须一致,不同的比较对象不能做比较。错误句的比较 对象分别为 the weather in Guangzhou 和 Beijing,这两个不同类的事物之间不能做比较。 14, His sister married with a teacher last summer.(×)His sister married a teacher last summer. (√) [析] 表达“A 和 B 结婚”,要用 A married/will marry B。这时务必要避免受汉语影响使用 A married/will marry with B。 15. 例 There is going to have a film tonight. (×) There is going to be a film tonight. (√) [析] 一般将来时用在 There be 句式中时,be going to 或 will 之后的动词原形只能用 be,也就 是说要用 There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。 16. 例 I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday. (×)I’ll go hiking if it doesn’ t rain next Sunday.(√) [析] 习惯上在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句的谓语动词用了一般将来 时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。 17.例 Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. (×) Teacher told us yesterday that the earth goes around the sun. (√) [析] 习惯上在含有宾语从句的复合句中,主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时,从句的谓语动词要用 过去的某种时态。但如果从句表述的是一客观事实或客观真理时,则不受主句时态的影响,而用一 般现在时。 18. All the balls are not round. 翻译成汉语: 所有的球都不是圆的。(×)并不是所有的球都是圆的。(√) [析] all, every, both 等词和 not 连用时,not 通常放在 all, every, both 的后面,一般情况下 表示部分否定,意为“并非……都……”。 19. 例--- He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he?-- _______, though he didn’t feel very well. A. No, he didn’t (×) |
随便看 |
|
出国留学网为出国留学人员提供留学、移民、外语考试等出国知识,帮助用户化解出国留学过程中的各种疑难问题。