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| 标题 | 2017最新世界大学建筑学院排名 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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If you’re thinking of studying architecture and unsure of which university is for you, the QS World University Rankings by Subject can help. Our ranking of the world’s top architecture schools has been extended this year to now feature 200 institutions around the world, so read on for an overview of the top universities for architecture in each global region. If designing the next skyscraper sounds like your dream job, it’s hard to look past the Architecture course at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), which has retained top spot in our subject rankings. In fact, nine of the top ten remain the same from last year’s ranking, with the University of Hong Kong (HKU) the only new entrant. The expansion of this year’s rankings from a top 100 to a top 200 allows many universities to make their first appearance on the Architecture subject rankings. Of these new entrants, Loughborough University is the highest-ranked, tied at 47th place with the Eindhoven University of Technology. 如果你想出国攻读建筑专业，但是又不知道该怎么选择就读的大学，又或者你想了解在这一专业领域实力顶尖的大学，那么QS世界大学专业排名能够为你提供参考。在今年的建筑学院排名中已经扩展到全球范围内的200所大学了。 如果设计下一座摩天大楼听起来像是你梦想中的工作的话，那么你不应该错过麻省理工学院的建筑学课程，麻省理工学院也在这个专业排名中继续保持其榜首的位置。事实上，与去年的排名相比，在全球前10位的大学中有9所都是去年同样位于前10位的大学，只有香港大学是今年新进入全球前10位的大学。 今年的排名从去年的100所大学扩展到了200所大学，这也给了许多其他大学机会，第一次出现在了建筑学专业排名中。在这些新进入排名的大学中，英国的拉夫堡大学是排名最高的大学，与荷兰的埃因霍温理工大学一起并列第47位。 下面是出国留学网为大家独家整理并且翻译的全世界范围内不同区域顶尖的建筑学院有哪些，如果你想出国攻读建筑学专业，那么希望这篇文章能够为你提供参考。 Top architecture schools in the US & Canada The US is home to over 20% of the institutions featured in this year’s architecture ranking: 41 in total. As well as the three in the top 10 (above) 11 more US universities are ranked in the top 50, includingColumbia University (12th), the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) (13th), Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) (18th) and Cornell University (21st). Heading north, and Canada is home to seven more of the world’s top architecture schools, four of which are in the top 100. These are the University of British Columbia (27th), the University of Toronto (=39th), McGill University (51-100) and the University of Waterloo (51-100). 位于美国和加拿大的顶尖建筑学院 在今年的建筑学院排名中有超过20%的大学都来自美国，总共有41所美国大学出现在排名中。除了位于全球前10位的麻省理工学院、加州大学伯克利分校和哈佛大学这3所大学之外，还有另外11所美国大学位于全球前50名之内，这些大学包括哥伦比亚大学(第12位)、加州大学洛杉矶分校(第13位)、佐治亚理工学院(第18位)以及康奈尔大学(第21位)。 再往北看，加拿大也有7所顶尖的建筑学院，其中有4所位于全球前100名之内，这些大学是不列颠哥伦比亚大学(第27位)、多伦多大学(并列第39位)、麦吉尔大学(第51-100位)以及滑铁卢大学(第51-100位)。 Top architecture schools in Europe Across the pond, a total of 71 European institutions are featured among the world’s top 200 for architecture, with 21 of these found in the United Kingdom. As well as three entries in the top 10, other strong-ranking UK architecture schools include the University of Sheffield (31st), the University of Salford(36th), Cardiff University (=39th) and, new this year, Loughborough University (=47th). Eight more top architecture schools are found in Germany, led by Technische Universit?t München, which climbs 11 places this year to rank joint 29th for architecture, while Technische Universit?t Berlin is also ranked highly at 42nd. Italy claims eight of the world’s top universities for architecture, including six new entries this year. The best of the bunch is Politecnico di Milano in 14th place. The Netherlands is home to six of the world’s top architecture schools, again with a number of new entries. Delft University of Technology enjoy national bragging rights thanks to their third place finish and they’re joined by the Eindhoven University of Technology in the top 50. Heading to Scandinavia, and Sweden is the leading Nordic country in which to study architecture, with five entrants in this year’s ranking. KTH, Royal Institute of Technology come top in Sweden with a global ranking of joint 23rd. Each of the other Nordic countries (Norway, Denmark and Finland) has one institution featured in the top 100 for architecture, while Denmark has two more in the top 200. Spain is home to four of the world’s top universities for architecture, with Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya the highest ranked at 26th, while Belgium and Portugal have three top architecture schools each (with Belgium’s KU Leuven in the top 50). Switzerland is represented twice in this year’s rankings, including ETH Zurich which is featured in the top 10 above. Elsewhere in Europe, the Czech Republic, France, Ireland, Greece and Lithuania are each home to one top architecture school ranked among the world’s top 200. 位于欧洲国家的顶尖建筑学院 现在看看地球的另一边，总共有71所来自欧洲国家的大学出现在了这个排名中，其中有21所大学都来自英国。除了伦敦大学学院巴特雷建筑学院、曼彻斯特建筑学院和剑桥大学这3所位于全球前10位的大学之外，其他排名名列前茅的大学还包括：谢菲尔德大学(第31位)、索尔福德大学(第36位)、卡迪夫大学(并列第39位)，以及今年新进入排名的拉夫堡大学(并列第47位)。 除了英国之外，德国在排名中也占据了8个席位，排名最高的是慕尼黑工业大学，与去年的排名相比上升了11位，在今年位于并列第29位，柏林工业大学同样排名也非常高，位于第42位。 此外还有8所来自意大利的大学出现在排名中，其中包括6所今年新进入排名的大学，排名最高的大学是位于第14位的米兰理工大学。 荷兰也有6所顶尖的建筑学院，同样也有一些是今年新进入排名的。代尔夫特理工大学当之无愧是荷兰排名最高的大学，这所大学在全球的排名也非常高，位于第3位，埃因霍温理工大学也位于全球前50名之内。 再来看看斯堪的纳维亚(这是欧洲西北部文化区，包括挪威、瑞典和丹麦，有时也包括冰岛、芬兰和法罗群岛)，瑞典是北欧国家中建筑专业的领头者，在今年的排名中占据5个席位。瑞典皇家理工学院是瑞典排名最高大学，位于并列第23位。挪威、丹麦和芬兰这几个北欧国家分别有1所大学位于全球前100名之内，丹麦还有另外2所进入排名。 西班牙总共有4所顶尖的建筑学院，位于第26位的加泰罗尼亚理工大学是排名最高的大学，比利时和葡萄牙分别有3所顶尖的建筑学院(比利时的天主教鲁汶大学位于前50名之内)。瑞士在今年的排名中有2个代表，包括位于全球前10名内的苏黎世联邦理工学院。 最后看看欧洲其他国家，捷克、法国、爱尔兰、希腊和拉脱维亚分别有1所大学出现在今年的排名中。 Top architecture schools in Asia As well as the two Asian universities featured in the global top 10 for architecture (the National University of Singapore and the University of Hong Kong), 36 other Asian universities are featured this year. Of these, a significant number (12) are found in China, with Tsinghua University just missing out on a place in this year’s top 10, with their 11th place finish. Also featured in the top 50 is Tongji University at 20th. China also boasts three more entries in the top 100 for architecture. Another strong contender in the region is South Korea, which is home to nine of the world’s top universities for architecture, five of which are new entries – Seoul National University (SNU) is the country’s leading university for architecture and is ranked 34th globally. Meanwhile, Japan has eight representatives in the architecture ranking, including six new entries and two institutions in the top 50:University of Tokyo (17th) and Kyoto University (=37th). Malaysia claims six of the world’s top architecture schools, all but two of which are in the top 100, whileTaiwan has three representatives. Thailand enters this year’s architecture ranking with two entrants, including the Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand at 101-150. 位于亚洲国家的顶尖建筑学院 在全球排名前10位的建筑学院中，有2所来自亚洲国家，是新加坡国立大学以及香港大学，在今年的排名中还有另外36所亚洲大学。 在这些进入排名的大学中，中国大学占据了绝大多数，总共有12所，清华大学是排名最高的大学，离全球前10位仅仅一步之遥，位于第11位。同样位于全球前50名之内的还有同济大学(第20位)。除此之外，另外3所中国大学也进入了全球前100名内。 另一个表现突出的亚洲国家是韩国，总共有9所顶尖的建筑学院，其中有5所都是今年新进入排名的——首尔国立大学是韩国排名最高的大学，位于全球第34位。日本有8所大学出现在排名中，包括6所今年新入榜的大学，还有2所位于全球前50名之内的大学：东京大学(第17位)以及京都大学(并列第37位)。 马来西亚总共有6所顶尖的建筑学院，其中有4所都位于全球前100名内，中国台湾也有3所大学进入排名。泰国在今年的排名中也有2个代表，包括位于第101-150位的泰国亚洲理工学院。 Top architecture schools in Australia & New Zealand Australia boasts 15 representatives in the architecture ranking this year, led by the University of Sydneyin joint 15th place. Five more institutions are in the top 50: the University of Melbourne (19th), the University of New South Wales (22nd), RMIT University (28th) the University of Newcastle (45th) and the University of Queensland (49th). In neighboring New Zealand, two more top architecture schools are found: the University of Auckland(51-100) and new entrant Victoria University of Wellington (151-200). 位于澳大利亚和新西兰的顶尖建筑学院 澳大利亚在今年的建筑学院排名中总共占据了15个席位，排名最高的是并列第15位的悉尼大学。还有另外5所澳大利亚的大学进入了全球前50名之内：墨尔本大学(第19位)、新南威尔士大学(第22位)、皇家墨尔本理工大学(第28位)、纽卡斯尔大学(第45位)以及昆士兰大学(第49位)。 邻国新西兰有2所顶尖的建筑学院：奥克兰大学(第51-100位)以及今年新进入排名的惠灵顿维多利亚大学(第151-200位)。 Top architecture schools in Latin America Over in Latin America, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico each feature some of the world’s top architecture schools, with Brazil’s Universidade de S?o Paulo (USP) is the highest ranked in the region at 35th. Three more Brazilian entries feature in the list. Also featured in the top 50 of the architecture ranking is Chile’s Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile(=37th), while Mexico’s sole entrant, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) is ranked 51-100. 位于拉丁美洲国家的顶尖建筑学院 阿根廷、巴西、智利、哥伦比亚和墨西哥这些拉丁美洲国家都有大学进入了今年的建筑学院排名，巴西的圣保罗大学是拉丁美洲排名最高的大学，位于第35位，还有另外3所巴西大学也进入了今年的排名。 同样位于全球前50名之内的还有智利的智利天主教大学(并列第37位)，墨西哥唯一一所进入排名的大学是墨西哥国立自治大学，位于第51-100位。 Top architecture schools in Africa & the Middle East South Africa’s University of Cape Town is the highest-ranked African institution for architecture at 51-100. Egypt is newly represented in this year’s ranking, thanks to the debut of Cairo University (151-200). Over in the Middle East, Turkey is another new entrant in this year’s ranking, with two universities ranked among the best for architecture – Istanbul Technical University and Middle East Technical University (both ranked 101-150). Lastly, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and Israel each make their first appearances in the architecture ranking with one entrant each, with Israel’s Technion - Israel Institute of Technology the highest ranked of those at 101-150. 位于非洲和中东国家的顶尖建筑学院 南非的开普敦大学是非洲排名最高的大学，位于第51-100位。埃及是今年新进入排名的国家，代表是第一次出现的开罗大学(第151-200名)。 把目光转向中东国家，土耳其是另一个今年新进入排名的国家，总共有2所大学出现在排名中——伊斯坦布尔技术大学和中东技术大学(这两所大学均位于第101-150位)。 最后，伊朗、沙特阿拉伯以及以色列也都是今年新进入排名的国家，分别都有1所大学作为代表，在这些大学中排名最高的是以色列的以色列理工学院，位于第101-150位。
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