/pəˈnʌmbrə ||; pɪˈnʌmbrə/noun [C] (
technical术语)
1 the outer part of a SHADOW, that is less dark than the central part 半阴影
2 a dark area on the earth caused by the moon, or a dark area on the moon caused by the earth, during a PARTIAL ECLIPSE (= a time when the moon is almost exactly between the earth and the sun, or when the earth is almost exactly between the moon and the sun) (偏食时月亮投在地球或地球投在月亮上的)半影 ☞Compare umbra. 与umbra比较。 ☞picture at shadow 见shadow插图