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词汇 blow
释义 *blow¹
/bləʊ ||; blo/verb (past tense blew /blu: ||; blu/ past participle blown /bləʊn ||; blon/)
1 [I,T] (used about wind, air, etc) to be moving or to cause sth to move (指风、气流等)吹,刮: A gentle breeze was blowing. 微风轻拂。
2 [I] to move because of the wind or a current of air 被风吹动: The balloons blew away. 气球给吹走了。My papers blew all over the garden. 我的文档给吹得花园里到处都是。
3 [I] to send air out of the mouth 呼气;吹: The policeman asked me to blow into the Breathalyser. 警察要我朝酒精浓度测试器吹一口气。
4 [T] to make or shape sth by blowing air out of your mouth 用口吹出: to blow bubbles/smoke rings 吹肥皂泡;吐烟圈to blow (sb) a kiss (= to kiss your hand and pretend to blow the kiss towards sb) 飞吻
5 [I,T] to produce sound from a musical instrument, etc by blowing air into it 吹(乐器): The referee's whistle blew for the end of the match. 裁判哨子一吹,比赛结束。He blew a few notes on the trumpet. 他用喇叭吹了几个音。
6 [T] (informal 非正式) to waste an opportunity 错失(良机): I think I've blown my chances of promotion. 看来我把升职良机都丢了。You had your chance and you blew it. 你有过机会,可是你错过了。
7 [T] (informal 非正式)blow sth (on sth) to spend or waste a lot of money on sth 花大钱;浪费金钱: She blew all her savings on a trip to China. 她到中国走了一趟,把积蓄通通花光了。
8 [I,T] used about a thin piece of wire (a fuse) in an electrical system to stop working suddenly because the electric current is too strong; to make sth do this 保险丝烧断;使烧断保险丝: A fuse has blown. 保险丝烧断了。I think the kettle's blown a fuse. 看来这水壶烧断了保险丝。
blow your nose to clear your nose by blowing strongly through it into a piece of cloth (handkerchief) 擤鼻涕 ☞picture at sneezesneeze 插图 blow over to disappear without having a serious effect 逝去;被淡忘: The scandal will soon blow over. 这宗丑事很快就会被淡忘。 blow up
1 to explode or to be destroyed in an explosion 爆炸;给炸毁: The car blew up when the door was opened. 车门一打开,车子就爆炸了。
2 to start suddenly and strongly 爆发: A storm blew up in the night. 晚上突然刮起风暴。A huge row blew up about money. 为了钱的事爆发了一场激烈的争吵。
3 (informal 非正式) to become very angry 动怒;大动肝火: The teacher blew up when I said I'd forgotten my homework. 老师听我说忘了做家庭作业,便勃然大怒。
blow sth up
1 to make sth explode or to destroy sth in an explosion 引爆;炸毁: The terrorists tried to blow up the plane. 恐怖分子试图炸毁飞机。
2 to fill sth with air or gas 打气;充气: to blow up a balloon 给气球打气
3 to make a photograph bigger 放大(照片)
*blow²
/bləʊ ||; blo/noun[C]
1 a hard hit from sb's hand, a weapon, etc 重击: She aimed a blow at me. 她朝我挥了一拳。
2 a blow (to sb/sth) a sudden shock or disappointment 突如其来的打击或挫折: It was a blow when I didn't get the job. 我得不到那个职位,受了打击。
3 an act of blowing 擤鼻子: Give your nose a blow! 擤擤鼻子!
a blow-by-blow account, description, etc (of sth) an account, etc of an event that gives all the exact details of it 细致的叙述或描绘 come to blows (with sb) (over sth) to start fighting or arguing (about sth) 打架;争吵 deal sb/sth a blow;deal a blow to sb/sthDEAL¹
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