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词汇 block
释义 *block¹
/blɒk ||; blɑk/noun[C]
1 a large, heavy piece of sth, usually with flat sides 一大块(通常各面平坦): a block of wood 一块木头huge concrete blocks 巨大的混凝土块
2 a large building that is divided into separate flats or offices 大厦;大楼;大建筑物: a block of flats 公寓大楼 ☞Look at apartment block and office block. 参看 apartment blockoffice block
3 a group of buildings in a town which has streets on all four sides 街区: The restaurant is three blocks away. 餐厅离这里有三条街。
4 a quantity of sth or an amount of time that is considered as a single unit 成为一个单元的东西或时间: The class is divided into two blocks of fifty minutes. 这堂课分成两部份,每部份五十分钟。
5 [usu.sing] a thing that makes movement or progress difficult or impossible 障碍: a block to further progress in the talks 使会谈无法进行下去的障碍 ☞Look at roadblock. 参看 roadblock
have a block (about sth) to be unable to think or understand sth properly (对某事物)无法恰当思考或了解: I had a complete mental block. I just couldn't remember his name. 我脑筋打结,就是想不起他的名字。
*block²
/blɒk ||; blɑk/verb[T]
1 block sth (up) to make it difficult or impossible for sb/sth to pass 拦阻;阻塞: Many roads are completely blocked by snow. 许多道路完全被雪封住了。
2 to prevent sth from being done 阻止: The management tried to block the deal. 管理当局想要阻止那宗协议。
3 to prevent sth from being seen by sb 遮蔽(视线): Get out of the way, you're blocking the view! 走开,你挡住了我的视线!
block sth off to separate one area from another with sth solid 用障碍物把某地区隔开;封锁: This section of the motorway has been blocked off by the police. 警方将这段高速公路封锁了。 block sth out to try not to think about sth unpleasant 设法不去想不愉快的事: She tried to block out the memory of the crash. 她试图忘记那次车祸。
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