英语词汇“file”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-出国留学网

/faɪl ||; faɪl/noun[C]

1 a box or a cover that is used for keeping papers together 活页夹 ☞picture at stationery 见stationery插图

2 a collection of information or material on one subject that is stored together in a computer or on a disk, with a particular name （储存在计算机或磁盘上的）文件，文档: to open/close a file 打开╱关闭文件to create/delete/save/copy a file 建立╱删除╱保存╱复制文件

3 a file (on sb/sth) a collection of papers or information about sb/sth kept inside a file （活页夹里的）文件，数据；档案: The police are now keeping a file on all known football hooligans. 警方现在把所有已知的足球赛闹事者的数据存盘。

4 a metal tool with a rough surface used for shaping hard substances or for making surfaces smooth 锉；锉刀: a nail file 指甲锉 ☞picture at tool 见tool插图

on file kept in a file 存档: We have all the information you need on file. 你要的数据我们都有存盘。 in single file in a line, one behind the other 成单行 the rank and file→RANK¹

词汇	file
释义	*file¹ /faɪl \|\|; faɪl/noun[C] 1 a box or a cover that is used for keeping papers together 活页夹 ☞picture at stationery 见stationery插图 2 a collection of information or material on one subject that is stored together in a computer or on a disk, with a particular name （储存在计算机或磁盘上的）文件，文档: to open/close a file 打开╱关闭文件to create/delete/save/copy a file 建立╱删除╱保存╱复制文件 3 a file (on sb/sth) a collection of papers or information about sb/sth kept inside a file （活页夹里的）文件，数据；档案: The police are now keeping a file on all known football hooligans. 警方现在把所有已知的足球赛闹事者的数据存盘。 4 a metal tool with a rough surface used for shaping hard substances or for making surfaces smooth 锉；锉刀: a nail file 指甲锉 ☞picture at tool 见tool插图 on file kept in a file 存档: We have all the information you need on file. 你要的数据我们都有存盘。 in single file in a line, one behind the other 成单行 the rank and file→RANK¹ file² /faɪl \|\|; faɪl/verb 1 [T] file sth (away) to put and keep documents, etc in a particular place so that you can find them easily; to put sth into a file 存档；归档: I filed the letters away in a drawer. 我把信件都归在一个抽屉里。 2 [I] file in, out, past, etc to walk or march in a line 排成纵列行进: The children filed out of the classroom. 孩子们鱼贯走出教室。 3 [T] file sth (away, down, etc) to shape sth hard or make sth smooth with a file 锉；锉平: to file your nails 锉指甲
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