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词汇 spell
释义 *spell¹
/spel ||; spɛl/verb (past tense past participle spelled /speld ||; spɛld/or spelt /spelt ||; spɛlt/)
1 [I,T] to write or say the letters of a word in the correct order 拼写: I could never spell very well at school. 我在学校时拼写总不是很好。 How do you spell your surname? 你的姓氏怎样拼?His name is spelt P-H-I-L-I-P. 他的名字的拼法是P-H-I-L-I-P。
2 [T] (used about a set of letters) to form a particular word (指一组字母)构成某个词: If you add an ‘e’ to ‘car’ it spells ‘care’. car加个e就成了care。
3 [T] to mean sth; to have sth as a result 意味着,带来(某种结果): Another poor harvest would spell disaster for the region. 如果再次歉收,就会给这个地区带来灾祸。
spell sth out
1 to write or say the letters of a word or name in the correct order 正确写出或说出某个词的拼法: I have an unusual name, so I always have to spell it out to people. 我的名字很特别,我总是得拼给人家听。
2 to express sth in a very clear and direct way 讲清楚(某事)
spell²
/spel ||; spɛl/noun[C]
1 a short period of time 一段短时间: a spell of cold weather 短短的一段寒冷天气
2 (especially in stories) magic words or actions that cause sb to be in a particular state or condition (尤在故事中)咒语,魔法,符咒
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