/hɜ:t ||; hɝt/verb (
past tense past participle hurt)
1 [T] [I] to cause sb/yourself physical pain or injury 弄痛;使受伤: Did he hurt himself? 他把自己弄伤了吗?I fell and hurt my arm. 我栽了一跤,伤了胳膊。No one was seriously hurt in the accident. 这次事故中没有人受重伤。These shoes hurt; they're too tight. 这双鞋太紧了,脚都穿痛了。
Compare hurt, injure and wound. A person may be wounded by a knife, sword, gun, etc, usually as a result of fighting a wounded soldier. People are usually injured in an accident Five people were killed in the crash and twelve others were injured. Hurt and injured are similar in meaning but hurt is more often used when the damage is not very great I hurt my leg when I fell off my bike. 比较hurt、injure及wound。受刀伤、剑伤、枪伤等都叫wounded,通常是打斗所致:a wounded soldier伤兵。在事故里受伤通常叫injured:Five people were killed in the crash and twelve others were injured.撞车事故里有五人死亡,十二人受伤。hurt和injured的意思相近,但hurt一般用于不大严重的伤势:I hurt my leg when I fell off my bike.我骑自行车的时候掉了下来,摔伤了腿。 2 [I] to feel painful 产生疼痛的感觉: My leg hurts. 我的腿痛。 It hurts when I lift my leg. 我的腿一提起来就痛。Where exactly does it hurt? 到底是哪个部位痛?
3 [T] to make sb unhappy; to upset sb 使伤心;使烦恼: His unkind remarks hurt her deeply. 他那些无情的话伤透了她的心。I didn't want to hurt his feelings. 我不想伤害他的感情。
it won't/wouldn't hurt (sb/sth) (to do sth)(
informal 非正式) used to say that sb should do sth (表示某人应该做某事)…也无妨:
It wouldn't hurt you to help with the housework occasionally. 你有时帮忙做点家务也无妨。