/ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn ||; ˌɑpəˈreʃən/noun1 [C] (spoken 口语op) the process of cutting open a patient's body in order to deal with a part inside 手术: He had an operation to remove his appendix. 他接受手术切除阑尾。
2 [C] an organized activity that involves many people doing different things 有组织的集体行动: A rescue operation was mounted to find the missing children. 寻找失踪儿童的救援行动已经展开了。
3 [C] a business or company involving many parts 企业;公司
4 [C] an act performed by a machine, especially a computer (机器的)运作(尤指计算机的)
5 [U] the way in which you make sth work 运作、操作或工作方式: The operation of these machines is extremely simple. 这些机器的操作很简单。
be in operation; come into operation to be/start working or having an effect 工作中;操作中;起作用;生效:
The new tax system will come into operation in the spring. 新的税制将于春季生效。