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词汇 loss
释义 *loss
/lɒs; US lɔ:s ||; lɔs/noun
1 [C,U] (a) loss (of sth) the state of no longer having sth or not having as much as before; the act of losing sth 失去;丧失;减少;损失: loss of blood/sleep 失血;睡眠不足weight/hair loss 体重减轻;掉头发Have you reported the loss of your wallet? 你丢钱包的事报告了没有?The plane crashed with great loss of life. 飞机失事,很多人罹难。
2 [C] a loss (of sth) the amount of money which is lost by a business 亏损额: The firm made a loss of £5 million. 公司的亏损额达500万英镑。 ☞Look at profit. 参看profit
3 [C] a loss (to sb) the disadvantage that is caused when sb/sth leaves or is taken away; the person or thing that causes this disadvantage 不利;损失;造成损失的人或物: If she leaves, it/she will be a big loss to the school. 如果她离开,这将会是学校的一大损失。
at a loss not knowing what to do or say (茫然)不知所措 cut your losses to stop wasting time or money on sth that is not successful (趁损失不大)及早住手
*lost²
/lɒst; US lɔ:st ||; lɔst/adj
1 unable to find your way; not knowing where you are 迷途的;迷路的: This isn't the right road -- we're completely lost! 这条路不对─我们完全迷路了!If you get lost, stop and ask someone the way. 要是迷了路,就停下来问问别人怎么走。
2 that cannot be found or that no longer exists 找不着的;遗失的;不复存在的: The letter must have got lost in the post. 这封信一定是在邮寄途中丢失了。
3 unable to deal with a situation or to understand sth 无法应付局面或理解某事: Sorry, I'm lost. Could you explain the last part again? 对不起,我没有听懂。请你把最后部份再解释一遍,行吗?
4 lost on sb not noticed or understood by sb 未受注意;不被理解: The humour of the situation was completely lost on Joe. 乔完全看不出当时情况的幽默之处。
get lost(slang 俚语) used to rudely tell sb to go away (用于粗鲁地吩咐某人滚开) a lost cause a goal or an aim that cannot be achieved 无法实现的目标或目的 lost for words not knowing what to say 不知说什么才好
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