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词汇 tie
释义 *tie¹
/taɪ ||; taɪ/noun[C]
1 (US also 美亦作 necktie) a long thin piece of cloth worn round the neck, especially by men, with a knot at the front. A tie is usually worn with a shirt. 领带: a striped silk tie 带条纹的真丝领带 ☞Look at bow tie. 参看bow tie
2 [usu.pl] a strong connection between people or organizations 关系;联系: personal/emotional ties 私人╱感情关系family ties 家族关系
3 something that limits your freedom 束缚
4 a situation in a game or competition in which two or more teams or players get the same score (比赛)平手: There was a tie for first place. 冠军之争打成平手。
5 (in music) a curved line written over notes of the same PITCH (= how high or low a note is) to show that they should be played or sung as one note (音乐)链接线 ☞picture at musicmusic插图
*tie²
/taɪ ||; taɪ/verb (present participle tying third person singular present ties;past tense past participle tied)
1 [T] to fasten sb/sth or fix sb/sth in position with rope, string, etc; to make a knot in sth 绑;捆;系: The prisoner was tied to a chair. 那个囚犯被绑在椅子上。Kay tied her hair back with a ribbon. 凯将头发用丝带系在脑后。to tie sth in a knot 将某物打结to tie your shoelaces 系鞋带 [OPP] untie 反义词为untie
2 [T] tie sb (to sth/to doing sth) (usually passive 通常用于被动语态) to limit sb's freedom and make him/her unable to do everything he/she wants to 束缚;约束;限制: I don't want to be tied to staying in this country permanently. 我不想永远留在这个国家,受到局限。
3 [I] tie (with sb) (for sth) to have the same number of points as another player or team at the end of a game or competition (比赛)得分相同: England tied with Italy for third place. 英格兰队和意大利队并列第三名。
your hands are tiedHAND¹tie sb/yourself down to limit sb's/your freedom 束缚某人╱自己: Having young children really ties you down. 有了小孩真的会把你拖累住。 tie in (with sth) to agree with other facts or information that you have; to match 与…相吻合: The new evidence seems to tie in with your theory. 新的证据似乎与你的说法相符。 tie sb/sth up
1 to fix sb/sth in position with rope, string, etc 绑;拴: The dog was tied up in the back garden. 那只狗被拴在后花园里。
2 (usually passive 通常用于被动语态) to keep sb busy 使某人忙个不停;使某人脱不了身: Mr Jones is tied up in a meeting. 琼斯先生正在开会,脱不了身。
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