/raɪt ||; raɪt/verb (
past tense wrote /rəʊt
||; rot/
past participle written /ˈrɪtn
||; ˈrɪtṇ/)
1 [I,T] to make words, letters, etc, especially on paper using a pen or pencil 写;写字;书写: I can't write with this pen. 我用这支笔不能写字。Write your name and address on the form. 在表格上写上你的姓名和地址。
2 [T] to create a book, story, song, etc in written form for people to read or use 写,作,写作(文章、歌曲等): Tolstoy wrote ‘War and Peace’. 托尔斯泰写了《战争与和平》。He wrote his wife a poem. 他给妻子写了一首诗。Who wrote the music for that film? 谁为那部影片作曲?
3 [I,T] write (sth) (to sb);write (sb) sth to write and send a letter, etc to sb 写信;寄信 · I've written a letter to my son./I've written my son a letter. 我给儿子写了一封信。I've written to him. 我已写信给他。 ☞In American English we can say I've written him. 美国英语可以说:I've written him.我写了信给他。 She wrote that they were all well and would be home soon. 她信里说他们都好,很快就要回家。She phones every week and writes occasionally. 她每星期打电话,偶尔写信。
4 [T] write sth (out) (for sb) to fill or complete a form, cheque, document, etc with the necessary information 开,开具(文件、支票、清单等): I wrote out a cheque for £10. 我开了一张10英镑的支票。
write back (to sb) to send a reply to sb 回复;回信
write sth down to write sth on paper, especially so that you can remember it 用笔记下:
Did you write down Jon's address? 你有没有记下乔恩的地址? write in (to sb/sth) (for sth) to write a letter to an organization, etc to ask for sth, give an opinion, etc 写信(向机构等)索取某物、提供意见等
write off/away (to sb/sth) (for sth) to write a letter to an organization, etc to order sth or ask for sth 写信(向机构等)订购某物或查询某事
write sb/sth off to accept or decide that sb/sth will not be successful or useful 抹杀某事;看扁某人:
Don't write him off yet. He could still win. 先别把他看扁,他仍有可能取胜的。 write sth off to accept that you will not get back an amount of money you have lost or spent 注销账目或欠债:
to write off a debt 注销债务 write sth out to write the whole of sth on paper 完整地写下来:
Can you write out that recipe for me? 你能不能把那个食谱给我完整地写下来? write sth up to write sth in a complete and final form, often using notes that you have made (根据笔记)整理成文:
to write up lecture notes 将课堂笔记整理好