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词汇 settle
释义 *settle
/ˈsetl ||; ˈsɛtḷ/verb
1 [I,T] to put an end to an argument or disagreement 结束争论;解决争端: They settled the dispute without going to court. 他们没有上法庭就解决了争端。They settled out of court. 他们庭外和解。We didn't speak to each other for years, but we've settled our differences now. 我们多年没有说话,但现在把分歧解决了。
2 [T] to decide or arrange sth finally 决定;安排好: Everything's settled. We leave on the nine o'clock flight on Friday. 一切都安排好了,我们星期五乘九点钟的飞机离开。
3 [I] to go and live permanently in a new country, area, town, etc 定居: A great many immigrants have settled in this country. 大量外来移民已经在这个国家定居。
4 [I,T] to put yourself or sb else into a comfortable position 安顿;安坐: I settled in front of the television for the evening. 我舒服地坐在电视机前度过那个晚上。She settled herself beside him on the sofa. 她舒适地挨着他坐在沙发上。
5 [I,T] to become or to make sb/sth calm or relaxed (使)平静,放松: The baby wouldn't settle. 那个婴儿不肯安静下来。
6 [T] to pay money that you owe 清还(欠债): to settle a bill/a debt 支付账单;清偿债务
7 [I] to land on a surface and stop moving 降落;停留: A flock of birds settled on the roof. 一群鸟儿停在屋顶上。
settle down
1 to get into a comfortable position, sitting or lying 舒适地坐下或躺下
2 to start having a quieter way of life, especially by staying in the same place or getting married 过更宁静的生活(尤指定居某地或结婚等);安家落户;安顿下来: She had a number of jobs abroad before she eventually settled down. 她最终安顿下来前,曾在国外做过一些不同的工作。
3 to become calm and quiet 安静下来: Settle down! It's time to start the lesson. 大家安静!现在开始上课。
settle down to sth to start doing sth which involves all your attention 开始专注于做某事: Before you settle down to your work, could I ask you something? 在你开始工作之前,我可以问你一件事吗? settle for sth to accept sth that is not as good as what you wanted (勉强)接受;将就: We're going to have to settle for the second prize. 我们只得屈居二等奖了。 settle in/into sth to start feeling comfortable in a new home, job, etc 适应,习惯(新居、新工作等): How are the children settling in at their new school? 孩子们适应新学校的生活吗? settle on sth to choose or decide sth after considering many different things 选择;决定 settle up (with sb) to pay money that you owe to sb 清偿债务
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