/bɪˈli:v ||; bɪˈliv/verb (not used in the continuous tenses 不用于进行时)
1 [T] to feel sure that sth is true or that sb is telling the truth 相信: He said he hadn't taken any money but I didn't believe him. 他说他连一分钱也没有拿过,但我不信。Nobody believes a word she says. 没有人相信她的话。 [OPP] disbelieve 反义词为 disbelieve
2 [T] believe (that)... to think that sth is true or possible, although you are not certain 认为;想: I believe they have moved to Italy. 我想他们搬到意大利去了。‘Does Pat still work there?’ ‘ I believe so.’ “帕特仍在那里工作吗?”“我想是的。”The escaped prisoner is believed to be in this area. 据认为,那个逃犯就在这一带。Four people are still missing, believed drowned. 有四个人仍然下落不明,相信已经淹死。
3 don't/can't believe sth used to show anger or surprise at sth (用于表示生气或吃惊)简直无法相信: I can't believe (that) you're telling me to do it again! 我简直无法相信,你又让我做这种事!
4 [I] to have religious beliefs 有宗教信仰;信教
Although this verb is not used in the continuous tenses, it is common to see the present participle (= -ing form) Believing the house to be empty, she quietly let herself in. 虽然这个动词不用于进行时,但它的现在分词还是常见:Believing the house to be empty, she quietly let herself in. 她认为屋里没有人,便径自悄悄走了进去。 believe it or not it may be surprising but it is true 信不信由你:
Believe it or not, English food can sometimes be quite good. 不管你相信不相信,英国菜有时候也相当好。 give sb to believe/understand (that) (often passive 常用于被动语态) to give sb the impression or idea that sth is true 令某人相信或认为:
I was given to believe that I had got the job. 对方使我觉得,我已经被录用。 believe in sb/sth to be sure that sb/sth exists 相信某人或某事物存在:
Do you believe in God? 你相信有上帝吗?Most young children believe in Father Christmas. 大部份幼童相信有圣诞老人。 believe in sb/sth; believe in doing sth to think that sb/sth is good or right 相信…是好的或正确的:
They need a leader they can believe in. 他们需要一位可以信赖的领袖。He doesn't believe in killing animals for their fur. 他认为杀害动物取毛皮是不对的。