/ˈveəriəbl ||; ˈvɛrɪəbḷ/noun [C] a situation, number or quantity that can vary or be varied (形势、数字、数量等)可变因素:
With so many variables to consider, it is difficult to calculate the cost. 由于可变因素如此之多,成本很难计算出来。The temperature was kept constant throughout the experiment while pressure was a variable. 在整个试验中温度保持不变,而压力是个可变因素。