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词汇 clear
释义 *clear¹
/klɪə(r) ||; klɪr/adj
1 easy to see, hear or understand 清晰的;清楚的: His voice wasn't very clear on the telephone. 他的声音在电话里不大清楚。She gave me clear directions on how to get there. 那个地方怎么去,她给我说得明明白白。
2 clear (about/on sth) sure or definite; without any doubts or confusion 确凿的;明确的: I'm not quite clear about the arrangements for tomorrow. 我不大清楚明天的安排。 ☞verb clarify 动词为clarify
3 clear (to sb) obvious 明显的: There are clear advantages to the second plan. 第二个计划的好处显而易见。It was clear to me that he was not telling the truth. 我很清楚他讲的不是真话。
4 easy to see through 透明的;清澈的: The water was so clear that we could see the bottom of the lake. 湖水清澈见底。
5 clear (of sth) free from things that are blocking the way 畅顺的: The police say that most roads are now clear of snow. 警方说大部份马路上的雪已经清除了。
6 free from marks 无痕的;明净的;晴朗的: a clear sky (= without clouds) 晴朗无云的天空a clear skin (= without spots) 光洁的皮肤
7 free from guilt 无辜的;问心无愧的;清白的: It wasn't your fault. You can have a completely clear conscience. 那不是你的错,你可以完全问心无愧。
make yourself clear;make sth clear/plain (to sb) to speak so that there can be no doubt about what you mean 说清楚: ‘I do not want you to go to that concert,’ said my mother. ‘Do I make myself clear?’ 妈妈说﹕“那个音乐会我不让你去,听明白吗?”He made it quite clear that he was not happy with the decision. 他说得很清楚,他不满意这个决定。
*clear²
/klɪə(r) ||; klɪr/adv
1 =CLEARLY(1) We can hear the telephone loud and clear from here. 我们从这里可以听见电话又响亮又清晰。
2 clear (of sth) away from sth; not touching sth 保持距离: stand clear of the doors (= on a train) (在火车上)不要靠近车门
keep/stay/steer clear (of sb/sth) to avoid sb/sth because he/she/it may cause problems 避开: It's best to keep clear of the town centre during the rush hour. 尽量避免在繁忙时间到市中心去。
*clear³
/klɪə(r) ||; klɪr/verb
1 [T] to remove sth that is not wanted or needed 清除: to clear the roads of snow/to clear snow from the roads 清除路上的积雪It's your turn to clear the table(= to take away the dirty plates, etc after a meal). 轮到你收拾餐具。
2 [I] (used about smoke, etc) to disappear (指烟等)散开,消失: The fog slowly cleared and the sun came out. 雾慢慢散去,太阳出来了。
3 [I] (used about the sky, the weather or water) to become free of clouds, rain, or mud ﹙指天空﹑天气或水﹚转晴﹔停雨﹔变清: After a cloudy start, the weather will clear during the afternoon. 上午多云,下午天气会转晴。
4 [T] clear sb (of sth) to provide proof that sb is innocent of sth 证明某人无罪: The man has finally been cleared of murder. 这名男子终于洗脱了谋杀罪名。
5 [T] to jump over or get past sth without touching it 顺利越过
6 [T] to give official permission for a plane, ship, etc to enter or leave a place 准许飞机、船舶等进入或离开某地;准予通过: At last the plane was cleared for take-off. 最后飞机获准起飞。
7 [T] clear sth (with sb) to get official approval for sth to be done 获准做某事: I'll have to clear it with the manager before I can refund your money. 我得获得经理批准方能退你钱。
8 [I] (used about a cheque) to go through the system that moves money from one account to another (指支票)过户,交换
clear the air to improve a difficult or uncomfortable situation by talking honestly about worries, doubts, etc (通过畅谈)缓和紧张局面 clear your throat to cough slightly in order to make it easier to speak 清嗓子 clear off(informal 非正式) used to tell sb to go away 吩咐某人滚开 clear sth out to tidy sth and throw away things that you do not want 腾空(地方) clear up (used about the weather or an illness) to get better (指天气或疾病)好转;转晴 clear (sth) up to make sth tidy 整理;收拾: Make sure you clear up properly before you leave. 离开前别忘了把东西收拾好。 clear sth up to find the solution to a problem, cause of confusion, etc 解答问题;找到纠葛的原因: There's been a slight misunderstanding but we've cleared it up now. 我们的确有过小小的误会,可现在没事了。
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