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词汇 brush
释义 *brush¹
/brʌʃ ||; brʌʃ/noun
1 [C] an object that is used for cleaning things, painting, tidying your hair, etc 刷子;画笔;毛笔: I took a brush and swept the snow from the path. 我拿起扫帚把小径上的积雪扫走。a toothbrush 牙刷a paintbrush 画笔a hairbrush 发刷
2 [sing] an act of cleaning, tidying the hair, etc with a brush 刷: The floor needs a brush. 地板要扫一扫。
(have) a brush with sb/sth (to have or almost have) an unpleasant meeting with sb/sth (跟或差点跟某人或某事物)不愉快地打交道,冲突: My only brush with the law was when I was stopped for speeding. 我有一次超速驾车被拦住,我就有过这么一回轻微的犯法行为。
*brush²
/brʌʃ ||; brʌʃ/verb
1 [T] to clean, tidy, etc sth with a brush (用刷子、扫帚)刷,梳,扫: Make sure you brush your teethtwice a day. 牙齿每天都要刷两遍。 Brush your hairbefore you go out. 出门之前要用刷子梳头发。 ☞Look at the note at clean ². 参看clean^2的注释。
2 [I,T] to touch sb/sth lightly when passing 经过时轻触: Her hand brushed his cheek. 她的手碰到他的脸颊。Leaves brushed against the car as we drove along the narrow road. 我们沿着窄路驶去的时候,树叶轻擦着车身。
brush sb/sth aside
1 to refuse to pay attention to sb/sth 置之不理: She brushed aside the protests and continued with the meeting. 她对抗议置若罔闻,继续开会。
2 to push past sb/sth 经过时推开: He hurried through the crowd, brushing aside the reporters who tried to stop him. 他匆匆穿过人群,推开想要阻截他的记者。
brush sth off (sth)/away to remove sth with a brush or with the hand, as if using a brush 刷走;撢开: I brushed the dust off my jacket. 我把夹克上的灰尘撢掉。 brush sth up/brush up on sth to study or practise sth in order to get back knowledge or skill that you had before and have lost 重温荒疏了的知识或技术: She took a course to brush up her Spanish. 她为了复习西班牙语,选读了一门课程。
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