take的中文释义

英音 [teik] ;
美音 [tek] ;
及物动词:
1. 拿,取;握,抱
2. 拿走,取走;夺取,占领;抓,捕;吸引
3. 带去;带领
4. 就(座),就(职)
5. 取得,获得
6. 接受;采取
修(学科),上(课)
7. 承担;容纳;容忍
8. 吃(饭),喝(水),服(药);吸入,吸收
9. 需要;花费;占用
10.(表示做一次动作)执行,做
11. 生(根),产生(兴趣等)
12. 乘(车),搭(船)
13. 记录;量取;拍摄
14. 以为,把...看作
15. 理解,领会
16. 买下;租下;订阅;预订(座位)
17.【俚】欺骗,使上当
18. 打,击;(疾病)突然侵袭
19. 以...为例
不及物动词:
1.(染料)被吸收,染上
2. 依法获得财产
3.(药、种痘等)生效;起作用
4.(移植)成活;(种子)生根
5.(鱼)咬饵
6.(作品)受欢迎;施展魅力
7. 被拍摄;拍起照来
8. 变成;得(病等)
9. 走,行进
10. 抓住,扎住;(齿轮)啮合
11. 起飞(+off)
n.
1.可数名词: 一次拍摄的电影(电视)镜头
2. 捕获量;收获量;收入
3. 反应

词形变化
  • 形容词 takable
  • 时态 took,taken,taking,takes
单词分析
  • 这些动词均有“接受、接纳”之意。
    accept强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。
    receive着重仅仅接到或收到这一支轮船或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。
    admit作“接受”讲时,强调准许或批准。
    take与receive同意,是receive的日常用法,侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。
  • 这些动词均有“带、拿、取”之意。
    bring指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点,强调方向,不着重方式。
    carry指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方,不涉及方向,只强调方式。
    take指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开,带到离说话者有一定距离的地方,与bring的方向正相反,侧重方向,不着重方式。
    fetch指一往一返,相当于go and bring,去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。
    get口语用词,与fetch基本同义,语气随便。
    convey指通过中间人传递信息,或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。
    transport指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。
  • 这些动词均含“花费”之意。
    cost指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物,而不能由人充当,也不用被动形式。
    expend较正式用词,通常指为某一专门目的而花费大量金钱、时间或精力。
    spend普通用词,与cost基本同义,但主语必须是人。
    take普通用词,指需要占用空间、时间或精力等,其主语可以是人,也可以是一件事情。
  • 这些动词均有“抓住,握紧”之意。
    take最普通用词,不带感情色彩。指用手抓、取某东西或控制某物。
    grasp指紧紧抓住、抓牢。
    grab指粗暴而急迫的抓住。
    grip语气比grasp强,指用手的最大力量紧紧抓住。
    clasp指用手紧握或用臂紧抱。
    clutch强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。
    snatch指突然抢走,侧重动作更快或更具暴力性质。
    seize指突然抓住某物,强调突然的猛烈动作。
英语解释
  • require as useful, just, or proper
  • admit into a group or community
  • receive or obtain by regular payment
  • engage for service under a term of contract
  • aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment
  • take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs
  • accept or undergo, often unwillingly
  • take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect
  • be a student of a certain subject
  • remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract
  • the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property
  • be designed to hold or take
  • be capable of holding or containing
  • have with oneself; have on one's person
  • assume, as of positions or roles
  • develop a habit
  • carry out
  • require (time or space)
  • make use of or accept for some purpose
  • take by force
  • buy, select
  • experience or feel or submit to
  • to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort
  • take into one's possession
  • take somebody somewhere
  • head into a specified direction
  • take something or somebody with oneself somewhere
  • travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route
  • proceed along in a vehicle
  • occupy or take on
  • serve oneself to, or consume regularly
  • get into one's hands, take physically
  • have sex with; archaic use
  • make a film or photograph of something
  • obtain by winning
  • take into consideration for exemplifying purposes
  • interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression
  • pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives
  • be seized or affected in a specified way
  • be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness
  • ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial
  • the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption
  • receive willingly something given or offered
  • lay claim to; as of an idea
相似短语
  • take as 当作,认为
  • take by 握住,拉住
  • take for v. 1.为…承担… 2.信以为真;认为理所当然
  • take in take (sb) in 1. 留宿;收留 2. 欺骗;蒙骗 take (sth) in 1. 吸入,吞入(体内) 2. 改小,改瘦(衣服) 3. 包含;包括 4. 去看,观看(电影等
  • take on v.披上,呈现,具有,雇用,承担,盛气凌人,接纳,流行
  • take ... for 误认为…是…,把…当作…
  • take with vt.将...带上,迷住
  • take to be 把...看作是..., 把...当作是...
  • take to v. 1.喜欢,习惯于… 2.开始从事 3.觉得(某事)容易学
  • to take to 喜欢,亲近(人)
相似单词
  • take v.[T] 1. 拿,取;握,抱 2. 拿走,取走;夺取,占领;抓,捕;吸引 3. 带去;带领 4. 就(座),就(职) 5. 取得,获得 6. 接受;采取;修(学科),上(课) 7
  • take in n. 诈骗,骗子
  • take...as... 把...当做
  • take?aback phr. 使吃惊,使惊呆
  • take...as 把…理解为
  • take...out 把...拿出来,取出
  • take down n. 拆卸
  • take over n. 接管,接收
  • out take n. 〈电影〉剪余片
  • stock take n. 盘点